Royal Ascot: Prince of Wales's Stakes

The Prince of Wales's Stakes, currently staged on the second day of the Royal meeting, was established in 1862, and named after the Prince of Wales at that time, the future King Edward VII. The original version was restricted to three-year-olds, and it was contested over 1 mile and 5 furlongs. The race was discontinued after World War II, when there was no Prince of Wales. It returned in 1968, a year before the investiture of Prince Charles. The distance of the new version was 1 mile and 2 furlongs, and it was now open to horses aged three or older. The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and for a period the Prince of Wales's Stakes was classed at Group 2 level. It was promoted to Group 1 status in 2000, and at this point the minimum age of participating horses was raised to four.
Early history:- The inaugural running of the Prince of Wales's Stakes was on Tuesday 17th June 1862 over 1 mile 5 furlongs of the New Course. It was won by Carisbrook (100/8), beating Neptunus (4/1 joint favourite) and Hurricane (20/1) by 2 lengths and a head.

Prince of Wales's Stakes 1863 Group 1 1 mile 5 furlongs
Pos. Horse Jockey Age'weight Owner
1 AVENGER A Edwards 3-8st 3lbs Lord Stamford 100/8
2 BOREALIS Doyle 3-8st 5lbs Mr L'Anson 100/8
3 JUDEX George Fordham 3-8st 3lbs Mr T Parr 5/1
4 VIVID Custance 3-8st 5lbs Count F de Larange 6/1
5 WINDHOUND colt Drew 3-8st 3lbs Lord Ailesbury 25/1
6 DR SYNTAX Hughes 3-8st 3lbs Mr Ashworth 100/8
7 FANTAIL W Boyce 3-8st 5lbs Mr R Boyce 25/1
8 WEATHERBOW John Wells 3-8st 10lbs Sir J Hawley 100/6
9 KNAVE OF TRUMPS Judd 3-8st 3lbs Mr H Hill 25/1
10 BLUE MANTLE Aldcroft 3-8st 13lbs Captain D Lane 7/4 fav
11 LORD OF THE ISLES gelding Jem Goater 3-8st 13lbs Mr James Merry 20/1
12 MERIDEN E Sharp 3-8st 3lbs Lord Chesterfield 25/1
13 GRATITUDE H Grimshaw 3-7st 12lbs Mr W Robinson 100/6
14 MOGADOR S Rogers 3-8st 13lbs Baron Rothschild 10/1
15 IGERNA Daley 3-7st 12lbs Mr T Valentine 25/1
This race took place on Tuesday 2nd June 1863 and was won by a bay colt by Vindex out of Habena, who won a first prize of 3820 sovereigns from 166 subscribers (equivalent to £484,000 in 2020). Over round 136%
Prince of Wales's Stakes Group 1 1 mile 2 furlongs 1862
    1862 1863